12 Names of Hanuman and their Significance

Lord Hanuman is one of the most beloved and powerful deities in Hinduism. A symbol of devotion, courage, and selfless service, Hanuman embodies the essence of true Bhakti. From the Ramayana to countless devotional hymns, his stories continue to inspire strength and humility among devotees worldwide.

The twelve sacred names of Hanuman, known as the Dvādaśa Namāvali, reveal his divine qualities, heroic deeds, and spiritual significance. Each name tells a story, offering a glimpse into the mighty devotee of Lord Rama — the one who conquered fear, ego, and adversity through pure devotion.

In this blog, we explore the meaning and spiritual depth behind each of these twelve names, how they can be recited in your daily prayers, and what lessons they hold for modern-day seekers.

Why the 12 Names Matter

Reciting the twelve names of Lord Hanuman is not just a ritual; it is a form of meditation that brings mental clarity, protection, and devotion. Ancient texts mention that each name holds divine vibrations that help remove negativity, strengthen willpower, and invoke courage.

Every name is a reflection of Hanuman’s divine journey — from his birth to his role in helping Lord Rama in the Ramayana. Together, they remind us that true power lies in humility and service.

The 12 Names of Hanuman and Their Meaning

• Om Shri Hanumate Namah

This is perhaps the most recognized name of Lord Hanuman. The term Hanuman refers to “one with a disfigured jaw,” symbolizing humility despite immense power. When you chant this name, you are invoking his energy of protection and divine strength.

• Om Anjani Sutaya Namah

This means “Salutations to the son of Anjani.” Hanuman’s mother, Anjani, was a celestial being who gave birth to him through divine blessings. This name celebrates the purity of motherhood and the sacred bond between mother and child.

• Om Vayuputraya Namah

This translates to “Salutations to the son of Vayu, the Wind-God.” Hanuman’s birth was blessed by Vayu, who imbued him with immense speed, energy, and life force. Chanting this name connects you to vitality and pranic strength.

• Om Mahabalaya Namah

Meaning “Salutations to the one with immense strength,” this name praises Hanuman’s unmatched physical and spiritual power. It encourages devotees to face challenges with courage and faith.

• Om Rameshtaya Namah

This means “Salutations to the devotee of Lord Rama.” Hanuman’s unwavering loyalty and service to Rama make him the symbol of ideal devotion. This name inspires surrender and pure love for the divine.

• Om Phalguna Sakhaya Namah

Translated as “Salutations to the friend of Arjuna (Phalguna),” this name highlights Hanuman’s presence in the Mahabharata as the protector of Arjuna’s chariot. It represents divine friendship and protection.

• Om Pingakshaya Namah

“Salutations to the one with reddish-brown eyes.” Hanuman’s eyes, glowing with divine fire and compassion, symbolize awareness, alertness, and devotion that burns away ignorance.

• Om Amitavikramaya Namah

Meaning “Salutations to the one of boundless valour,” this name reflects Hanuman’s courage during his missions for Lord Rama. It reminds us that no obstacle is too great when one acts with faith and righteousness.

• Om Udadhikramanaya Namah

“Salutations to the one who crossed the ocean.” This refers to Hanuman’s legendary leap to Lanka in search of Sita. It represents overcoming boundaries, whether physical, emotional, or spiritual.

• Om Sita Shoka Vinashanaya Namah

This means “Salutations to the one who removed Sita’s sorrow.” Hanuman brought hope to Sita during her captivity in Lanka. Chanting this name brings healing, relief from suffering, and comfort in hard times.

• Om Lakshmana Prana Datre Namah

“Salutations to the one who gave life to Lakshmana.” Hanuman revived Lakshmana by bringing the Sanjeevani herb from the Himalayas. This name invokes divine healing energy and the power of selfless action.

• Om Dashagriva Darpaha Namah

“Salutations to the one who destroyed the pride of Ravana.” Hanuman’s strength humbled the mighty demon king. This name symbolizes the victory of humility and righteousness over ego and arrogance.

How to Recite the 12 Names of Hanuman

Reciting these twelve names daily or during special occasions brings peace, strength, and divine grace. Here’s how to incorporate the practice into your routine:

• Set a peaceful atmosphere – Light a lamp or incense before Hanuman’s idol or image.
• Sit comfortably – Keep your spine straight and your breath calm.
• Begin with a prayer – Offer flowers, fruits, or even your heartfelt intention to Lord Hanuman.
• Chant each name slowly – Feel the vibration and meaning of every word.
• Visualize Hanuman – Picture him standing strong, glowing with divine energy and humility.
• Conclude with gratitude – Thank him for strength, courage, and guidance.

You can recite the names 11, 21, or 108 times, depending on your time and devotion. Tuesday and Saturday are considered especially auspicious for Hanuman worship.

Benefits of Reciting the 12 Names

The twelve names of Hanuman carry powerful spiritual vibrations that bless devotees in numerous ways:

• Inner strength and fearlessness: They awaken courage and the ability to face challenges calmly.
• Protection from negativity: Regular chanting helps clear obstacles, fear, and harmful influences.
• Peace and focus: The mantras calm the mind and deepen concentration.
• Emotional healing: They uplift the heart and help release sorrow or anxiety.
• Devotion and humility: They remind us of the value of faith, sincerity, and service.

Hanuman’s names are not just chants — they are affirmations of divine strength and compassion that reshape the mind and spirit.

Spiritual Lessons from the 12 Names

• Devotion Above All

Hanuman’s love for Rama teaches us that devotion is not blind obedience but total surrender born of love. When we align our purpose with the divine, our actions become pure and fearless.

• Strength in Service

True strength is not in domination but in service. Hanuman used his power only to serve Lord Rama and others. His example encourages us to use our abilities for the greater good.

• Humility in Power

Despite being immensely strong, Hanuman remained humble. He never claimed credit for his deeds but offered them to Rama. This humility is the secret to spiritual growth.

• Faith Beyond Fear

When Hanuman leapt across the ocean to Lanka, his faith was greater than his fear. Each time we face uncertainty, we can remember his courage and take that leap of faith ourselves.

• Overcoming the Ego

Hanuman’s conquest over Ravana’s pride symbolizes the defeat of ego. When we let go of arrogance and selfishness, we open ourselves to divine grace.

How to Integrate Hanuman Bhakti into Daily Life

• Morning prayers: Begin your day with the chant “Om Shri Hanumate Namah.”
• Read Hanuman Chalisa: It complements the Dvādaśa Namāvali beautifully.
• Serve selflessly: Engage in acts of kindness or charity — Hanuman’s spirit shines through selfless service.
• Practice mindfulness: Like Hanuman’s unwavering focus on Rama, bring full awareness to your daily tasks.
• Maintain purity of speech and thought: Speak truthfully, act sincerely, and remain grounded.

The 12 names of Lord Hanuman are more than sacred words — they are guiding lights for the soul. Each name embodies a quality we can cultivate: strength, compassion, humility, service, and devotion. By chanting them daily, we invite these virtues into our lives and walk the path of courage and grace.

Hanuman’s story reminds us that true greatness lies not in power, but in selfless love and unwavering faith. He teaches that when we serve with humility, the impossible becomes possible.

At Bhakti Marg, we believe devotion is a journey of love — a way to connect the human heart with the divine. May these twelve names of Hanuman inspire you to walk your own path with courage, compassion, and unwavering devotion.

Jai Hanuman!