What’s the Story Behind Devshayani Ekadashi? Is There a Vrat Katha You Should Know?

Devshayani Ekadashi is a sacred Hindu festival that marks the beginning of Lord Vishnu’s cosmic sleep. Devshayani Ekadashi is observed on the eleventh day of the waxing moon phase in the Ashadha month, usually falling between late June and early July. Also known as Ashadhi Ekadashi, it’s one of the most important Ekadashis of the year and is observed with deep devotion by millions of devotees across India.

When is Devshayani Ekadashi in 2025 and Why is it Celebrated?

In 2025, Devshayani Ekadashi will be celebrated on Sunday, July 6. The Ekadashi Tithi will begin on Saturday, July 5 at 06:58 PM and end on Sunday, July 6 at 09:14 PM.

This day is celebrated as the moment when Lord Vishnu goes into a deep slumber on the cosmic ocean (Ksheer Sagar), lying on the serpent Sheshnag. This sleep lasts for four months, a period known as Chaturmas. During this time, all auspicious activities like weddings and housewarmings are paused, as the Lord rests.

Interestingly, Devshayani Ekadashi 2025 also aligns closely with the famous Jagannath Rathyatra, a grand chariot festival celebrated in Puri, Odisha, dedicated to Lord Jagannath, an incarnation of Vishnu. Both festivals represent spiritual rest and rejuvenation.

What is the Story of Devshayani Ekadashi?

The story of Devshayani Ekadashi is a beautiful tale of faith and divine grace. A long while ago, there was a good and kind king called Mandata. Though kind and just, his kingdom suffered a long drought. Crops failed, rivers dried up, and people began to suffer.

Seeking help, King Mandata went to the wise sage Angira, who told him to observe the Devshayani Ekadashi vrat. The sage explained that fasting on this day with devotion to Lord Vishnu would help end the suffering. The king followed the vrat with deep sincerity. Soon after, rains returned, crops flourished, and peace was restored.

This Devshayani Ekadashi vrat katha teaches that even the hardest situations can change with faith, devotion, and the blessings of Vishnu.

What are the Rituals of Devshayani Ekadashi Vrat?

The Devshayani Ekadashi vrat is observed with discipline and devotion. Devotees begin preparations a day before and follow these rituals:

• Fasting: Some people go without food and water (nirjala), while others take fruits, milk, or a single meal without grains. This act of Devshayani Ekadashi fasting helps purify the body and mind.
• Worship of Lord Vishnu: Devotees offer Tulsi leaves, yellow flowers, fruits, and sweets to Lord Vishnu with love and devotion. Reciting the Vishnu Sahasranama or chanting His name throughout the day is encouraged.
• Reading Vrat Katha: The Devshayani Ekadashi vrat katha is read or heard during the day to understand the significance of the fast.
• Avoiding negativity: Devotees avoid anger, lies, and gossip. Many stay up all night chanting hymns or participating in Jagran (night vigil).

These practices are believed to bring peace, happiness, and spiritual awakening.

Why is Devshayani Ekadashi Important in Hindu Tradition?

The importance of Devshayani Ekadashi lies in its spiritual symbolism. When Lord Vishnu sleeps, it represents a pause from worldly desires. This is a perfect time for devotees to reflect, pray, and grow spiritually.

This Ekadashi marks the start of Chaturmas, a period considered sacred for penance, prayer, and spiritual discipline. Many devotees take vows during these months, such as avoiding certain foods or habits. This helps them build self-control and inner strength.

Another highlight during this time is the Jagannath Rathyatra, where Lord Jagannath, Balabhadra, and Subhadra are taken out in majestic chariots. This festival, though separate, shares the same theme of divine retreat and spiritual connection, linking it deeply with Devshayani Ekadashi.

What Should You Avoid During Devshayani Ekadashi Fasting?

When observing Devshayani Ekadashi fasting, devotees follow strict rules to maintain purity and discipline:

• No grains or pulses: Foods like rice, wheat, lentils, and beans are strictly avoided.
• Avoid garlic and onion: These are considered tamasic and should not be eaten during fasting.
• No negative behavior: Devotees avoid arguments, deceit, or harmful speech.
• No sleeping during the day: It is believed that staying awake keeps the mind focused on Vishnu and attracts divine blessings.

By avoiding these things, the vrat becomes more meaningful and spiritually rewarding.

Is There Any Connection Between Devshayani Ekadashi and Jagannath Rathyatra?

Yes, absolutely. The Jagannath Rathyatra, one of the grandest festivals in India, usually takes place a few days before Devshayani Ekadashi. This chariot festival celebrates the journey of Lord Jagannath (a form of Vishnu) to his aunt’s house.

The close timing of both festivals shows their spiritual connection. While Rathyatra marks the divine journey, Devshayani Ekadashi marks the divine rest. Both are reminders to withdraw from worldly distractions and move closer to a divine way of life.

By participating in both festivals, devotees get a unique chance to celebrate and meditate on the life and teachings of Vishnu.

Conclusion

Devshayani Ekadashi is more than just a day of fasting—it’s a powerful spiritual tool for inner growth, peace, and divine blessings. Whether it’s the beautiful Devshayani Ekadashi vrat katha, the strong rituals, or its close link to Jagannath Rathyatra, this day carries deep meaning for every devotee.

In 2025, take this opportunity on July 6 to observe the fast, learn the story of Devshayani Ekadashi, and connect with the energy of Lord Vishnu. The practice is simple, the results are profound, and the rewards—both spiritual and emotional—can last a lifetime.